Osteoarthritis Overview
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis. It can cause joint pain, stiffness, swelling, loss of motion, and difficulty with walking, stairs, work, sleep, recreation, and other activities of daily living.
Purpose of this section
This section explains what osteoarthritis is, why it develops, how common it is, and how treatment is approached. The goal is to help patients understand the condition and make informed decisions about non-surgical and surgical care.
What this section covers
- Definition: what osteoarthritis is and how it affects joints.
- Prevalence: how common the condition is.
- Causes: risk factors and contributing factors.
- Treatment: non-surgical care, injections, and surgical options when needed.